Seek the Valleys – The Secret to Doing the Hard Thing First and Transforming Your Life

Seek the Valleys – The Secret to Doing the Hard Thing First and Transforming Your Life

We live in a society that glorifies peaks – moments of pleasure, achievement and reward. It’s natural to seek out what gives us immediate satisfaction, but what if the real path to success and fulfillment lies in the valleys? These periods of effort, discomfort and hard work are often avoided, but they represent the foundation for achieving life’s greatest results.

This article explores the concept of “seeking the valleys”: embracing effort and discipline, avoiding addiction to constant rewards and understanding how to schedule your day to maximize the impact of your actions. By adopting this mindset, you’ll find that the peaks – the pleasure, reward and victory – will come automatically, as a consequence of consistently working in the valleys.


Part 1, “Straight to the Point”, offers practical instructions and suggestions for immediate action.

Look for the Valleys, Even if It Seems Illogical

It’s tempting to avoid discomfort and take the easy way out. However, this behavior is a dangerous mistake. The valley moments – effort, hard work and even frustration – are necessary to prepare the ground for the peaks. Just as nature balances mountains and plains, our lives need this oscillation.

The Bible teaches us: “Be faithful with little, and I will give you much” (Matthew 25:21). This passage reflects the principle of investing in small efforts (the valleys) in order to be rewarded with great achievements (the peaks). We don’t create the peaks; they are an automatic consequence of being consistent in the valleys.


Do the Difficult First

One of the biggest challenges in everyday life is overcoming initial resistance. Contrary to what we think, our ability to make decisions is limited. Every choice we make, from the moment we wake up, consumes mental energy. This means that the longer we put off important or difficult tasks, the less capacity we have to tackle them throughout the day.

Why do the difficult first?

  • Decisions consume energy: By procrastinating on important tasks, you burden your brain with the weight of constantly “deciding”. This not only saps your energy, but also reduces your efficiency and mental clarity.
  • Juice before candy: When we face a challenging task early on, such as solving a complicated problem or doing an intense workout, we prepare our minds to face the rest of the day more lightly.

Practical strategy:

  • Before going to bed, write down the 3 most important tasks for the next day.
  • Set your alarm and start doing the hardest one as soon as you wake up. Don’t make room for internal negotiations.

The dopamine seesaw: Pleasure and Suffering Go Together

Dopamine is the neurotransmitter that governs motivation and reward. It acts in the prefrontal cortex, where we register both pleasure and suffering. This system works like a seesaw: moments of intense pleasure are followed by inevitable slumps, which cause discouragement and the need for larger doses of stimuli to feel good.

Practical example:
When you spend an hour scrolling through your cell phone screen in search of small doses of instant pleasure, you overload the dopamine system. The result? A drop in energy and motivation, making each subsequent task harder to start. This explains why, after “cheap pleasures” – such as the snooze button on the alarm clock, social media or that long hot bath – we feel discouraged and apathetic.

Why avoid the constant search for peaks?

  • The incessant search for cheap rewards wears down the dopamine system, reducing its ability to feel motivated by meaningful tasks.
  • This creates a vicious cycle: the more easy pleasures you seek, the harder it is to find satisfaction in bigger, more valuable achievements.

How to Schedule Your Day to Seek the Valleys

A well-structured routine is essential to avoid wasting mental and physical energy. Small daily decisions, when accumulated, drain your ability to face bigger challenges.

  1. Wake up knowing what to do:
    • Plan your day the night before. Deciding on tasks in the morning tires out your brain, reducing your ability to make important decisions later on.
    • Start the day with the most difficult task, ensuring that you are at your peak energy and focus.
  2. Break monotonous tasks into smaller parts:
    • If a task seems long and tedious, break it down into short blocks and set a specific deadline. Gamifying tasks increases the stimulus needed to get started.
  3. Gamify the process:
    • Turn work into small challenges. For example, set a short deadline for completing a step and reward yourself with something healthy, such as a short walk or a coffee break.
  4. Drink the juice first:
    • Remember: the sweet stuff seems tastier after the juice. Start with what is difficult or unpleasant. This approach creates a sense of relief and natural reward, which motivates the next steps.

Reason and Emotion: Never Switch Roles

An essential lesson for maintaining consistency in the valleys is to understand that reason gives direction, while emotion gives intensity.

  • Reason is planning, commitment to your goals and objectives.
  • Emotion is the fuel that drives your actions.

When you switch roles – letting emotion decide what to do and reason motivate – you lose control and become vulnerable to external stimuli such as procrastination and distractions. Keep logic in charge to ensure that your emotions are aligned with your priorities.

Part 2, “Explaining the Concept Scientifically”, provides a scientifically-based in-depth look at the “whys” and explains in more detail the suggestions set out in Part 1

The Scientific Foundations of Peaks and Valleys

In the first part, we covered the concept of “seeking the valleys” as a guide to achieving success and overcoming challenges. Now, we’ll dive into the scientific foundations that support this idea, exploring how principles such as hormesis, overcompensation and the dopamine seesaw work in the body and mind.


The Science of Hormesis: Growth Through Small Stresses

What is Hormesis?

Hormesis is a biological concept that describes how small doses of controlled stress strengthen our body and mind. By facing these challenges in a planned way, our organism not only adapts, but also becomes more resilient and efficient.

  • In practice: Just as an athlete’s body grows after intense but controlled training, the same principle can be applied to any aspect of life – from emotional strengthening to overcoming professional challenges.

Scientific Evidence for Hormesis

  1. Physical Exercise and Endurance
    Studies show that high-intensity exercise, such as interval training, increases aerobic and metabolic capacity by forcing the body to adapt. Consistent repetition of this process promotes significant improvements in cardiovascular health and physical endurance.
  2. Intermittent Fasting and Cell Repair
    Nutrition research indicates that intermittent fasting activates processes such as autophagy, where damaged cells are repaired or recycled. This mechanism not only combats aging, but also improves metabolic health and reduces inflammation.
  3. Cold Exposure and the Immune System
    Studies such as that by Hofstra et al. (2014) have shown that the stress caused by cold baths increases the production of norepinephrine, strengthening the immune system and reducing inflammation.

How to Apply Hormesis

  • In everyday life:
    • Carry out intense workouts followed by recovery.
    • Try intermittent fasting, starting with short feeding windows.
    • Expose yourself to cold, such as cold baths, to train your nervous system.
  • Lesson: Hormesis teaches that initial discomfort is necessary for growth. Avoiding these little “valleys” can limit your ability to evolve.

Overcompensation: The Biological Growth Cycle

What is Supercompensation?

Supercompensation is the biological process by which the body and mind become stronger after a period of effort and recovery. This concept is based on three stages: stimulus, recovery and adaptation.

  • Stimulus: An initial effort that challenges your limits – such as an intense workout or a demanding project at work.
  • Recovery: The rest period, where the body repairs the “damage” caused by the effort.
  • Adaptation: The body or mind becomes stronger, increasing its capacity for the next challenge.

Scientific Evidence of Overcompensation

  1. Strength Training
    A study conducted by Mujika et al. (2018) with athletes showed that respecting stimulus and recovery cycles maximizes strength and speed gains. Training without adequate rest undermines the process, leading to overtraining.
  2. Sleep and Cognitive Recovery
    Sleep is essential for neurological regeneration. Walker (2017) pointed out that sleep deprivation disrupts the consolidation of memories and reduces the brain’s ability to solve complex problems.
  3. Stress and Resilience
    McEwen and Sapolsky (1995) found that small doses of controlled stress strengthen the ability to cope with adversity, while chronic stress or the absence of challenges impair neuroplasticity.

How to Apply Overcompensation

  • Respect the Cycles: After a period of intense effort, allow yourself to recover. Whether through a good night’s sleep or moments of relaxation, recovery is essential for growth.
  • Plan for peaks and valleys:
    • Carry out challenging tasks, but always plan breaks to replenish your physical and mental energy.

Dopamine seesaw: The Balance Between Effort and Reward

How Dopamine Affects Behavior

Dopamine is one of the most important neurotransmitters in the brain, regulating both motivation and the feeling of reward. However, it works like a seesaw: after a peak of dopamine – such as the pleasure of completing a difficult task – there is a natural drop. This drop can cause discouragement, especially if the initial reward is based on immediate and cheap pleasures.


Scientific evidence of the dopamine seesaw

  1. Impact of Easy Stimuli
    Montag et al. (2017) found that prolonged use of social media causes a flood of dopamine, which can reduce motivation for more meaningful tasks.
  2. Effort and Lasting Reward
    A study by Vuust et al. (2018) showed that challenging tasks generate more meaningful rewards by sustainably activating the dopamine system.

How to control the dopamine roller coaster

  • Avoid easy rewards: Limit your use of social media and prioritize activities that require effort but offer greater rewards.
  • Adopt a disciplined routine: Do difficult tasks at the beginning of the day, when your dopamine levels are more balanced.
  • Create healthy rewards: When you complete a challenging task, celebrate with something that reinforces positive behavior, such as a walk or a nutritious meal.

Turning Knowledge into Action – A Practical Guide to Finding the Valleys

Understanding the concepts of hormesis, overcompensation and the dopamine seesaw is an excellent starting point, but the real transformation takes place when we apply this knowledge to our routine. In this third and final part, we’ll explore creative and scientifically-based strategies for integrating these principles into everyday life. In addition, we’ll cite studies and present simple tasks that you can start today.


The Science of Changing Habits: Small Steps, Big Results

Creating new habits and consistently pursuing the valleys requires small, progressive changes. Research shows that it is more effective to make gradual adjustments than to attempt abrupt revolutions in routine.

  • Key study:
    Lally et al. (2010) investigated habit formation and found that it takes an average of 66 days to consolidate a new practice. However, consistency is more important than perfection: missing one day doesn’t harm overall progress.

Practical Task: Start Small

  1. Choose a difficult task that you usually procrastinate on.
    Example: Answering challenging emails or doing 10 minutes of exercise when you wake up.
  2. Break the task down into small steps and commit to doing it every day for at least 5 minutes.
    Result: Create the habit of facing challenges without overloading your willpower.

Morning Routine: Structuring the Valleys at the Start of the Day

A well-planned morning routine can transform your performance throughout the day. Research shows that people who accomplish important tasks in the morning experience less mental fatigue and greater productivity.

  • Key study:
    Baumeister et al. (1998) introduced the concept of “decision energy”, showing that our ability to make decisions decreases throughout the day, which negatively affects our willpower.

Practical Task: Schedule Your Morning

  1. Plan the night before: Before going to bed, list the three most important tasks for the next day, prioritizing the most difficult.
  2. Create a ritual: Start the day with an activity that requires little mental effort, such as drinking a glass of water or making the bed. This activates your dopamine system.
  3. Attack the most difficult task: Dedicate 25 uninterrupted minutes to the most challenging task on the list, using the Pomodoro technique.

Controlling the dopamine roller coaster

Avoiding the constant spikes of cheap dopamine – such as social media or procrastination – is essential for maintaining motivation in challenging tasks. Studies suggest that incorporating micro-challenges throughout the day can balance the dopamine system.

  • Key study:
    A study by Tang et al. (2015) highlighted that practices such as mindfulness reduce the activity of the dopamine system in response to irrelevant stimuli, increasing the ability to focus and enjoy meaningful tasks.

Practical Task: Social Networks Under Control

  1. Set two periods in the day for accessing social networks, such as after lunch and in the late afternoon.
  2. Use blocking tools, such as apps that limit your time on social networks.
  3. Replace checking your phone with a short task, such as breathing deeply for 10 seconds or stretching.

Building Resilience with Hormesis

Applying the principle of hormesis to everyday life goes beyond physical training. You can strengthen your physical and mental resilience with simple practices that generate controlled discomfort.

  • Key study:
    Hofstra et al. (2014) demonstrated that exposure to cold, such as in cold baths, increases stress tolerance and activates the sympathetic nervous system, promoting greater mental clarity and energy.

Practical Task: Try Hormesis

  1. Cold baths: At the end of your bath, set the temperature to the coldest you can manage and stay there for 15-30 seconds.
  2. Intermittent fasting: Choose an 8-hour eating window and restrict your food intake to this period, starting twice a week.
  3. Short physical challenges: Do 2 minutes of intense exercise (such as burpees or jumping jacks) during the day to “shake up” your routine.

Aligning Purpose and Emotion

To maintain consistency in the valleys, it’s crucial to align daily tasks with your higher purpose. Studies show that people who connect their actions to a meaningful goal have greater resilience and are less likely to procrastinate.

  • Key study:
    Steger et al. (2008) found a direct correlation between life purpose and higher levels of well-being and resilience, even in stressful situations.

Practical Task: Find Your Why

  1. Take 10 minutes to reflect on why your goals are important. Write the answers down in a notebook.
  2. Before starting a difficult task, re-read these reasons to motivate yourself.
  3. Create small rewards in line with your purpose, such as celebrating progress with something that nourishes your well-being.

The Action Model: Turn Theory into Results

Here’s a practical model for integrating the concepts explored in this article:

  1. Morning:
    • Low-resistance morning ritual (water, organization).
    • Attack the most difficult task for 25 minutes.
  2. During the day:
    • Divide long tasks into short blocks and play games.
    • Take active breaks, such as stretching or brisk walks, every 90 minutes.
  3. In the evening:
    • Plan the next day to avoid excessive decisions in the morning.
    • End the day with gratitude by listing three things you are grateful for.

Seeking the valleys is not just a philosophical concept; it’s a commitment to growth and excellence. Integrating these practices into your routine may seem challenging at first, but remember: small daily steps lead to big results.

Now, the next step is yours. Choose a practical task from this article and start today. What are you waiting for to transform your routine and, consequently, your life?

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